Who does it: In Indian companies under 500 employees, culture and engagement work falls to an HR manager (often a team of one), an office manager, or the founder directly. There is no dedicated "Head of Culture" unless the company has crossed 200 people. In startups, the People Ops lead carries it, often alongside recruitment and compliance.
What they use: The stack is almost entirely consumer-grade tools held together with manual effort:
- Activity planning: WhatsApp groups for team coordination, Google Sheets for budget tracking, Google Forms for pulse surveys (free, ugly, zero follow-up)
- Events and offsites: WhatsApp conversations with event managers, hotel contacts, and transport vendors; no systematic vendor management
- Recognition: Physical trophies ordered from local award shops, Amazon gift cards, restaurant vouchers — purchased ad-hoc, tracked in Excel, expensed with receipts
- Communication: Company-wide email blasts, WhatsApp broadcast lists, physical notice boards in factories and manufacturing
- Surveys: Paper handouts in blue-collar environments, Google Forms in white-collar; almost never run continuously
- Onboarding culture: PPT decks shared once, no tracking of whether values landed
- HR managers spend 6–10 hours per month coordinating recognition — ordering, distributing, tracking who received what, manually updating an Excel sheet
- Pulse surveys run once or twice a year, results take 3 weeks to compile, by which time the moment has passed
- Gift card and reward inventory goes unused because nobody tracks expiry or redemption rates — companies buy ₹5 lakhs worth annually, 20–30% never gets redeemed
- Event attendance tracking is manual; the data to know what format (indoor vs outdoor, half-day vs full) works for which team size never gets collected
- Employee referrals for culture (who is living the values) happens informally over WhatsApp and is never recorded or acted upon
- New hire culture onboarding is one orientation day and then nothing — the first 90-day culture alignment gap is unaddressed