Who does it:
- Bootstrapped D2C founders (0–2 years old, sub-₹1Cr revenue) do it themselves using Canva, Crello, or free logo generators.
- When they outgrow DIY, they hire a freelance graphic designer found via Instagram DMs, LinkedIn, or referrals from other founders in WhatsApp groups.
- A thin broker layer exists: individuals who aggregate freelance designers and take 20–35% commission, selling "design packs" to SMBs at a markup.
- Small design studios in Jaipur, Ahmedabad, and Bangalore sell brand identity packages at ₹15,000–60,000 but are slow (3–6 weeks) and treat small clients as secondary.
- Briefing happens over WhatsApp voice notes and text — no structured brief, no brand discovery, no mood boards.
- Designers use Canva, Figma, or Photoshop; output is inconsistent and rarely delivered as a brand system.
- File handoff is ad hoc: ZIP on Google Drive, WeTransfer, or WhatsApp document.
- Almost no one produces a brand guidelines document unless the client specifically requests and pays for it.
- Founders spend 2–6 weeks briefing, reviewing, and revising — time that should go to distribution, sourcing, or operations.
- Designs are delivered without proper format variants (RGB/CMYK, SVG/PNG, social size vs. print size), causing re-work at the printer or ad agency.
- No brand consistency: the same brand looks different on packaging vs. Instagram vs. a pitch deck because no guidelines document exists.
- Brokers inflate costs 30–40% while providing no quality assurance; designers downstream are underpaid and therefore disengaged.
- Studios charge ₹50,000–2,00,000+ for a full brand identity — workable for Series A startups but unobtainable for bootstrapped founders or SMBs.